Affinities and distribution are considered for the genus and the species. The present work deals with the chemical composition of the crude essential oil extracted from leaves of l. Effect of lippia alba and cymbopogon citratus essential oils on biofilms of streptococcus mutans and cytotoxicity in cho cells. In vitro antibacterial and antibiofilm activity of lippia. The present study describes the isolation of linalool from the essential oil of lippia alba mill. The essential oil obtained from the leaves of lippia alba mill. How lippia javanica is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Anxiolyticlike effect of lippia alba essential oil journal of. Previous studies have shown that the eo from this plant species displays an anesthetic activity in r. Lippia alba is a shrub found in all regions of brazil and other countries in south and central america. Although the composition of the essential oil of this species is well.
A especie tambem esta presente na australia e na india, onde foi provavelmente introduzida pelo homem. Lippia alba forma macrophylla lippia alba miller n. Lippia is one of the important genera of the family verbenaceae which comprises around 220 species ngassapa, runtoro, harvala, and chinou, 2003. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf growth of lippia alba mill. The essential oil of lippia alba is reported as an antifungal against human pathogenic microorganisms but few articles report its use as an alternative to synthetic fungicides on green mould control. Anesthetic potential o the essential oils o lippia alba and lippia origanoides in tambaqui uveniles.
Common names include bushy matgrass, bushy lippia, hierba negra, and pitiona. Abstractessential oils eos from aromatic plants contain molecules that can interfere with diseases such as cancer and are considered attractive because of their widespread use, good bioavailability, low toxicity and affordable cost. From the study of the plants nkongmeneck came to the conclusion that lippia tea brings down hypertension, eases digestion and awaken certain physiological qualities. Lippia article about lippia by the free dictionary. Return to article details essential oils biological activity of the lippia alba verbenaceae shrub download download pdf. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region a wellsugared infusion is drunk to bring relief of heart problems and to soothe tachycardia.
The potentiation of depressant effects of linalool with a benzodiazepine bdz and the involvement of gabaergic system in its antagonism. Lippia tea botanical researchs benefit to cameroon bongben. The essential oil from the leaves of lippia alba was analyzed by gc retention indices and gcms. Effect of lippia alba and cymbopogon citratus essential oils on biofilms of streptococcus. A taxonomic revision of the genus lippia in australia is presented. Effect of lippia alba and cymbopogon citratus essential oils on.
Effect of lippia alba and cymbopogon citratus essential oils on biofilms of streptococcus mutans and cytotoxicity in. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in lippia javanica. This study evaluated the phenolic profiles and the antioxidant activities of seven different accessions of l. The species has long been recognized as a diploid with 2n 30. Lippia alba bushy lippia lippia graveolens mexican oregano lippia micromera spanish thyme legal. Anesthetic potential of the essential oils of lippia alba. Determination of topical antiinflammatory activity of the essential oil and extracts of lippia alba mill. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. Names of lippia javanica in various languages of the world are also given. The results suggest that the extracts of lippia alba possess antinociceptive and antiinflammatory activities. Oct 25, 2006 this paper contains new data on the chemical composition of the essential oil of lippia alba mill. Pdf chemical characterization of lippia alba essential.
It makes a bright spot in contrast to the everpresent dirt. Lippia alba oaxaca lemon verbena 100 150cm, oaxaca lemon verbena is a small woody shrub from southwestern usa to mexico and the carribbean and has strongly mintlemon scented, oval, finely pubescent leaves with prominent nerves and axilliary dense flower buds with small unconspicuous white to pale rose our plants or pale yellow flowers. Lippia alba is a species of flowering plant in the verbena family, verbenaceae, that is native to southern texas in the united states, mexico, the caribbean, central america, and south america. The objective of this study was to determine chemical characteristics of l. In vivo and in silico evaluation of analgesic activity of lippia alba. Water deficit modulates growth, morphology, and the. Phytochemical characterisation and bioprospection for. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Effect of lippia alba and cymbopogon citratus essential oils. Introduction moldenke also known as lippia adoensis hochst is a herbaceous plant lippia. Pdf the essential oil of lippia alba mill lamiales. Plasma glucose a, lactate b and ammonia c in tambaqui colossoma macropomum subjected to lippia alba essential oil exposure and handling. Market brief in the european union for selected natural ingredients derived from native species.
Tropical regions have high species diversity, and polyploidization is a major mechanism of speciation in plants. After the experimental period, were verified the survival, growth parameters. Modulatory effect of lippia alba essential oil on the. Lantana alba mill lantana cuneatifolia klotzsch ex walp lantana geminata kunth spreng lantana lippioides hook. Moldenke, 1971, moldenke, 1980 recognizes lippia geminata h. Lippia alba, oaxaca lemon verbena, or juanilama as its known in costa rica has been medicinally used for thousands of years by indigenous peoples in centralsouth america.
The aim of this study was to perform chemical characterization of lippia alba accessions from the active germplasm bank of the federal university of sergipe. A new anesthetic for silver catfish, rhamdia quelen. View of essential oils biological activity of the lippia alba. Lippia alba essential oil as anesthetic for tambaqui. Massif du nord, dondon on the road to cape haiti, 28 may 1927, ekman h8282 holotype. Essential oils la1eo, la2eo, and la3eo were extracted from the aerial parts of three l. Brown, as well as an overview of the available literature. Essential oils and isolated compounds from lippia alba. Limonene was not able to produce a statistically significant myorelaxant effect p. Lippia alba aka juanilama amazing tea and promising.
Dec 11, 2019 lippia is one of the important genera of the family verbenaceae which comprises around 220 species ngassapa, runtoro, harvala, and chinou, 2003. This paper contains new data on the chemical composition of the essential oil of lippia alba mill. This species is worthy of examination as a rosewood oil substitute. Some authors think that they are synonymous morton, 1981 and others considere both as differents species zamoramart. In vitro antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of the lippia alba essential oil and its major components citral and carvone against staphylococcus aureus were investigated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the modulatory effect of lippia alba essential oil laeo i on the activity of clinically used antimicrobial agents on salmonella enterica serovar typhi salmonella. The study evaluated the anesthetic activity of lippia alba essential oil eo in tambaqui colossoma macropomum. Chemical characterization of lippia alba essential oil. Among these, lippia alba verbenaceae is an aromatic, perennial shrub, found in different countries including india. Feb 19, 20 leocadia bongben lippia tea tea from a plant lippia multiflora, though not yet known to the larger public, is one of the societal benefits of botanical research, prof. Only one species is recorded from australia, identified for the first time as l. Lippia rehmanni a poisonous south african plant that contains icterogenin and rehmannic acid, both.
Brown verbenaceae has shown great pharmacological potential as an analgesic, antispasmodic, and antimicrobial agent. Lippia alba biotrade facilitation programme btfp 6 1 species description and product definition lippia alba is cultivated in the warm regions of latinamerica, stretching from mexico to paraguay, brazil, uruguay, argentina as well as colombia. In assam, the plant is widely grown and locally known as pikhachi bon. In vivo analgesic activity of different extracts of l. The first experiment determined the time to induce tambaqui anesthesia using l. Brown is an aromatic plant species of great economic importance due to the medicinal properties of its essential oils, which provide stress relief, respiratory and gastrointestinal disease control, and antiinflammatory and natural sedative effects.
Brown inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi with different levels of humic substances and phosphorus in the. After the experimental period, were verified the survival, growth parameters and the antioxidant enzymes, lipid peroxidation. Effect of lippia alba and cymbopogon citratus essential. Bernardaloys nkongmeneck has said from the study of the plants nkongmeneck came to the conclusion that lippia tea brings down hypertension, eases digestion and awaken certain physiological qualities in the body. But it brings a lot of discomfort and sufferings to the patients 14. Genetic relationships and polyploid origins in the lippia. Citral, myrcene and limonene 100 and 200 mgkg body wt. Lippia alba verbenaceae is a plant widely used in folk medicine to treat various diseases. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. Over 8 lippia pictures to choose from, with no signup needed. Essential oil of lippia alba in the diet of macrobrachium.
In the second were evaluated the biochemical response of fish to the stress caused by handling and anesthesia with 0, 50. Cytotoxic effects of essential oils from four lippia alba. Lippia repens is doing firstclass here, in my judgment it is the best substitute for grass in this part of the country. The plant is also effective in biological control against various pathogens and in food preservation.
A randomized block experimental design with two replications was applied. These methods were used to characterize essential oils and extracts obtained by solvent methanol and by supercritical fluid co 2 extraction from stems and leaves of lippia verbenaceae family aromatic plants lippia alba, lippia origanoides, lippia micromera, lippia americana, lippia graveolens, and lippia citriodora. The plants database includes the following 3 species of lippia. Its known for its digestive soothing effects as well as somatic, sedative, antidepressant, and analgesic properties. Lippia alba is a shrub widely distributed in central and south america hennebelle et al. Lippia tea tea from a plant lippia multiflora, though not yet known to the larger public, is one of the societal benefits of botanical research, prof. Lippia alba and aloysia triphylla essential oils are. Lippia javanica herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Cytotoxic and antimicrobial constituents from the essential oil of. Although muscle relaxation detected by the rota rod test was seen only at the highest doses of citral 200 mgkg body wt. Lippia multiflora, essential oil, monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes. Pdf supercritical fluid extraction from lippia alba. Lippia alba, is a tropical, aromatic shrub with a wide distribution, extensive morphological plasticity, and several chemotypes.
The species is also present in australia and india, where it is probably a human introduction. This study was conducted to evaluate the analgesic activity of different extracts of lippia alba l. Our lippia grew well, has spread and thrived on very little water. Different letters indicate significant differences. Lippia alba is a plant widely studied due to both chemical diversity and bioactivities related to its ethnobotanical uses. Cytotoxic and antimicrobial constituents from the essential. It belongs to the family verbanaceae, which is composed of 41 genera with approximately 220 species of herbs, shrubs and small trees evans, 1989. Lippia alba can reduce anxiety levels in a normal population. In vivo and in silico evaluation of analgesic activity of. The analysis of the chemical composition of the essential oils was conducted using a gas chromatograph coupled to a mass spectrometer. Lippia alba, analgesic, invivo, in silico background pain is an advantageous tool for the immune system to protect the area damaged by chemical, mechanical and thermal stimuli. Eos from lippia alba laeos manifest intraspecific chemical differences in its composition defined as chemotypes and is notable for the chemical.
In vivo antinociceptive and antiinflammatory activities of. Lippia alba, ethnopharmacological, folk medicine, phytochemical analysis. Chromatographic and mass spectrometric characterization of. Brown, and its anesthetic effect in silver catfish rhamdia quelen in comparison with essential oil. Lippia alba is a flowering shrub in the verbena family and its essential oil eo is known for its.
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